I Ching Hexagram 7 · The Army Hexagram
Earth over Water (Kun above, Kan below) The Principles of Heaven and Earth in Yi Jing · Full Explanation of the 64 Hexagrams
Hexagram Information
- Hexagram Number: Hexagram 7
- Hexagram Name: The Army
- Hexagram Image: ☷ ☵ (Earth above, Water below)
- Binary Representation: 000010
- Hexagram Type: Middle Hexagram
- Primary Hexagram: Earth over Water, The Army (Hexagram 7)
- Nuclear Hexagram: Earth over Thunder, Return (Hexagram 24)
- Inverse Hexagram: Heaven over Fire, Fellowship with Men (Hexagram 13)
- Paired Hexagram: Water over Earth, Holding Together (Hexagram 8)
The Army symbolizes “the multitude,” “soldiers,” and “organization and command.” Its core concerns are the use of people, discipline, and legitimacy.
What This Hexagram Is Saying
The Army. Perseverance. The elder man brings good fortune. No blame.
When mobilizing a group, the cause must be just; when led by a respected and virtuous elder, there is good fortune and no disaster.
The Image and Core Spirit
The Image says: Water within the earth: The Army; the noble one therefore shelters the people and gathers the multitude.
Water is stored within the earth and cannot easily be exhausted, symbolizing that the source of an army comes from the people. The noble one should embrace the people, nurture their strength, and build reserves for times of need.
- Symbolism: army, organization, collective strength
- Structure: compliance within danger, using compliance to master danger
- Keywords: discipline, command, a just army
The Army hexagram emphasizes: The way of leading the many lies in rightful purpose, proper appointment, and strict discipline. Do not raise troops unless there is no alternative.
The Sequence of the Hexagrams says: “Conflict must draw a multitude together; therefore The Army follows.” When disputes expand, they form factions and opposition.
The Six Lines
- Beginning Six: The army sets out by discipline; without proper order, misfortune
Any organization without discipline is bound to fail.
- Nine in the Second Place: In the midst of the army, good fortune, no blame
When the commander holds the center and remains upright, he wins the hearts of the people, and all goes well.
- Six in the Third Place: The army may carry back corpses; misfortune
Recklessly advancing in defiance of orders leads to defeat and a bitter return.
- Six in the Fourth Place: The army encamps on the left; no blame
Knowing when to withdraw and hold position preserves strength.
- Six in the Fifth Place: The elder son leads the army; the younger son carries back corpses
Proper use of people brings good fortune; improper use of people brings misfortune.
- Top Six: Founding the state and establishing the house; do not employ petty people
Reward merit and confer honors, but never place petty people in important positions.
Guidance for Everyday Life
Keywords and Overall Guidance:
Difficulties are many, so you must stay upright and use people well; do not act arbitrarily or rashly.
Career and Finances:
Competition is intense. Teamwork is favorable, and success comes only through strict adherence to rules.
Resources or savings may be available, but risks exist alongside them, so do not chase credit or push ahead recklessly.
Love and Relationships:
Be wholehearted in love, and guard against entanglements or triangular disputes.
Physical and Emotional State:
Pay attention to the spleen, stomach, and circulation of qi and blood; a regular routine is advisable.
The above content is for everyday self-care reference only. If physical or emotional discomfort persists or worsens, please consult a qualified medical or mental health professional first.
One-Sentence Reminder
Leading the many is like commanding an army: success or failure depends not on numbers, but on righteousness and discipline.